Rules and Rituals of Brahmins: August 2018

Saturday, August 25, 2018

Mahalaya Paksha THarpana SAnkalpa manthras for the year 2018

Compiled by

P.R.Ramachander

25-9-2018

(Pournami up to 8.50 Am after that Prathama , Uthra proshtapadha up to 1.02 AM on 25^th might afterwards Revathi )

26.9.2018

Prathama Punya thithou soumya vasra yukthayam revathi nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Prathamam Punya thithou,

(Prathama up to 8.57 Am and afterwards Dwitheeya, , Revathi up to 1,55 Am that night and afterwards Aswini )

27.9.2018

Dwitheeyam Punya thithou Guru vasra yukthayam Aswini nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Dwitheeyaam Punya thithou,

(Dwitheeya up to 9.4 am and after wards thritheeya , Aswini up to 2.23 AM that night and afterwards Apabharani)

28.9.2018

Tritheeyaam Punya thithou Brugu vasra yukthayam Apabharani nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Punya thithou,

(Tritheeya up to 8.45 Am afterwards Chathurthi , Apabharani up to 2.29 am that night and Kruthika afterwards)

29.9.2018

Chathurthyam Punya thithou Mandha vasra yukthayam Kruthika nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Punya thithou,

(Chathurthi up to 8.05 am , afterwards Panchami, Krithika up to 2.14 am that day night and afterwards Rohini)

30.9.2018

Panchamyam Punya thithou Bhanu vasra yukthayam Rohini nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Panchamyam Punya thithou,

(Panchami up to 7.05 am and afterwards Sashti , Rohini up to 1.42 Am that night and afterwards Mruga seersham )

1-10-2018

Sapthmyam Punya thithou indu vasra yukthayam Mriga seersha nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Sapthamyam Punya thithou,

(Sapthami up to 4.10 Am next day morning , afterwards Ashtami . Mruga seersham up to 0.52 AM that night and afterwards Arudra)

2-10-2018

Ashtamyam Punya thithou Bhouma vasra yukthayam Arudra nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Ashtamyam Punya thithou,

(Ashtami up to 2.18 Am that night and afterwards Navami , Arudra up to 11.46 PM that night afterwards Punarvasu)

3-10-2018

Navamyam Punya thithou Saumya vasra yukthayam Punarvasu nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Naumyam Punya thithou,

(Navami up to 0.11 AM that night after wards Dasami , Punarvasu up to 10.24 pm that night and afterwards Pushya Nakshata)

4-10-2018

Dasami Punya thithou Guru vasra yukthayam Pushya nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Dasamyam Punya thithou,

(dasami upto 9.50 PM that night and afterwards Ekadasi, Pushya Nakshatra up to 8.49 PM that night and afterwards Aslesha Nakshatra)

5-10-2018

Ekadasyam Punya thithou Shukra vasra yukthayam ASlesha nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Ekadasyam Punya thithou,

(Ekadasi up to 7.19 PM afterwards Dwadasi, Aslesha upto 7.03 PM and afterwards Maka nakshatra)

6-10-2018

Dwadasyam Punya thithou Manda vasra yukthayam Makha nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Dwadasyam Punya thithou,

(DWadasi up to 4.41 pm afterwards Trayodasi, Makha nakshtra up to 5.11 Pm and afterwards Poorva Phalguni Nakshtra)

7.10.2018

Trayodasyam Punya thithou Bhanu vasra yukthayam Poorva phalguni nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam Trayodasyam Punya thithou,

(Trayodasi up to 2.04 Am that night afterwards Chathurdasi , Poorva Phalguni up to 3.19 am that night and afterwards Uthara Phalguni)

8-10-2018 Mahalaya Amavasya

Vilamba nama samvathsare ,dakshinayane , varsha rithou, kanya mase , Krishna pakshe, adhya Chathurdasyam(amavasyam after 11 Am) punya thidhou , indu vasara yukthayam, uttara phalguni nakshatra yukthayam, shubhayoga, shubhaKarana evam guna viseshena, visishtayam asyam Amavasyam punya thidhou, amavasya punyakale, darsa sradham , thilatharpana roopena adhya karishye

(Chathrdasi up to 11am afterwards amavasya, uthra phalguni Nakshatra up to 1.34 afterwards hastha Nakshatra)

Appendix

1.Names of Nakshatras in Sanskrit for sankalpa

S.No Tamil Malayalam Sanskrit

1. Aswathi Aswini Aswini

2. Bharani Bharani Apabharani

3. Karthigai . Karthiga Kruthiga

4. Rohini Rohini Rohinee

5. Mriga Siarm Mageeram Mriga Seersha

6. Thiruvathirai Thiruvathira Arudhra

7. Punarpoosam Punartham Punarvasu

8. Poosam Pooyam Pushya

9. Ayilyam Ayilyam Aslesha

10. Magam Makam Magha

11. Pooram Pooram Poorva phalguni

12. Uthiram Uthram Uthra Phalguni

13. Haastham Atham Hastha

14. Chithirai Chithra Chitra

15. Swathi Swathi Swathi

16. Vishagam Vishakam Vishaka

17. Anusham Anizham Anuradha

18. Kettai Ketta Jyeshta

19. Moolam Moolam Moola

20 Pooradam Pooradam Poorvashada

21. Uthradam Uthradam Uthrashada

22. Thiruvonam Thiruvonam Sravana

23. Avittam Avittam Sravishta

24. Chathayam Chathayam Satha bishak

25.. Poororattathi Poororattathi Poorva proshta pada

26 Uthrattathi Uthrattathi Uthara proshtapada

27. Revathy Revathy Revathee.

2. .Names of days of week in Sanskrit for sankalpa

1.Sunday- Bhanuvasara

2.Monday- Induvasara

3.Tuesday-Bhouma vasara

4.Wednesday-Soumya vasara

5.Thursday- Guru vasara

6.Friday- Brugu vasara

7.Saturday- Sthiravasara

3. .Names of months in Sanskrit for sankalpa

S.No Tamil Malayalam Sanskrit

1. Chitthirai Medam Mesham

2 Vaikasi Edavam Rishabha

3 Aani Midhunam Midhuna

4 Aadi Karkidagam Karkada

5 Aavani Chingam Simham

6 Puratasi Kanni Kanya

7 Iyppasi Thulam Thula

8 Karthigai Vrischigam Vrucchiga

9 Margazhi Dhanu Dhanu

10 Thai Makaram Makara

11 Masi Kumbham Kumbha

12 Panguni Meenam Meena

4.Names of the seasons

1.Vasantha Ruthu Chithirai-Vaikasi Medam-edavam

2,Greeshma Rithu Aani-Aadi Mithunam-karkidagam

3.Varsha Rithu Aavani-purattasi Chingam-Kanni

4.Sarad Rithu Ippasi-Karthigai Thulam-Vrischigam

5.Hemantha Rithu Margazhi-Thai Dhanu-Makaram

6.Sishira Rithu Maasi-Panguni Kumbham-Meenam

. .

Mahalaya paksha Tharpana Manthras

Compiled With help from Guru Vadhyar , Bangalore by

P.R.Ramachander

(Complied based on Temple Purohith web site .Thanks to them)

1.Perform Achamanam

Take minute quantities of water(just sufficient to soak one grain of black gram) three times in the right hand and take it with the following manthra.

1.Om Achyuthaya nama 2,Om Ananthaya nama 3.Om Govindaya nama

Then

Touch with thumb both cheeks saying kesava -Narayana

Touch with ring finger both eyes saying Madhava –govinda

Touch with the first finger both sides of nose saying Vishno-Madhusoodana

Touch with little finger both ears saying Trivikrama-Vamana

Touch with the middle finger both shoulders saying Sreedhara-Hrishi kesa

Touch with all fingers the belly button saying Padmanabha

Touch with all fingers the head saying Damodara

A; For Smarthas

2.Ganapathi dyanam

Recite the following manthra slowly hitting the forehead with both fists together.:-

Shuklambaradharam Vishunum Sasi Varnam ChathurBhujam,

Prasanna Vadanam Dyayeth Sarva Vigna Upa Santhaye.

3.Do Pranayamam.

Hold both Nostrils with Thumb and the little and third finger of the hands and recite the following Manthra:-

Om Bhoo

Om Bhuva

Ogum Suva

Om Maha

Om Jana

Om Thapa

Ogum Sathyam

Om Tatsa vithur varenyam Bargo devasya dhi mahi dhiyo yona prachodayath

Om Apa

Jyothj rasa

Amrutham brahma

Bhoorbuvasuvarom

Touch the ears three times saying

Om, Om , Om

4.Do Sankalpam

Mamo Partha Samastha Duritha kshaya dwara Sri Parameshwara Preethyartham.

Apavithra pavithro va Sarvavastham gathopi va,

Ya smareth pundarikaksham sa bahyanthara suchi

Manasam vachikam paapam karmana samuparjitham

Sri Rama smarane naiva vyapohathi na samsaya

Sri Rama-Rama Rama

Thidir Vishnu thada vaara nakshatram Vishnureva cha,

Yogascha karanam Chaiva sarvam Vishnu mayam jagat

Sri Govinda Govinda Govinda

B:For Sri Vaaishnavas of Vada Kalai

Do Pranayamam.

Hold both Nostrils with Thumb and the little and third finger of the hands and recite the following Manthra:-

Om Bhoo

Om Bhuva

Ogum Suva

Om Maha

Om Jana

Om Thapa

Ogum Sathyam

Om Tatsa vithur varenyam Bargo devasya dhi mahi dhiyo yona prachodayath

Om Apa

Jyothj rasa

Amrutham brahma

Bhoorbuvasuvarom

Touch the ears three times saying

Om, Om , Om

And then chant the following manthras:-

1.Srimad venkata nadarya kavi kargika kesari

Vedanthacharya varyo me sanni datham sada hruthi

2.Gurubhya tad gurubyascha namo vaga made mahe,

Vruni mahe cha tatrath you dampathi jagatham pathi

3.Swasesha bhoodeth mayaa sweeyai sarva parichadai,

Vidahthum preethamath manam deva prakramade swayam

4.Shuklam baradaram vishnum sasi varnam chadur bhjam

Prasanna vadanam dyayeth sarva vigno upa santhaye

5.Yasyad viratha vakthradhya parishadya para satham,

Vignam nignanthi vishvaksenam tham asraye.

C:For Sri Vaishnavas of Then Kalai

Do Pranayamam.

Hold both Nostrils with Thumb and the little and third finger of the hands and recite the following Manthra:-

Om Bhoo

Om Bhuva

Ogum Suva

Om Maha

Om Jana

Om Thapa

Ogum Sathyam

Om Tatsa vithur varenyam Bargo devasya dhi mahi dhiyo yona prachodayath

Om Apa

Jyothj rasa

Amrutham brahma

Bhoorbuvasuvarom

Touch the ears three times saying

Om, Om , Om

Then Chant the following manthras:-

1.Shuklam baradaram vishnum sasi varnam chadur bhjam

Prasanna vadanam dyayeth sarva vigno upa santhaye

2..Yasyad viratha vakthradhya parishadya para satham,

Vignam nignanthi vishvaksenam tham asraye

WHAT FOLLOWS IS COMMON TO SMARTHAS AND VAISHNAVAS OF THENKALAI AND VADAKALAI.

( The stars and thithis for Mahalaya Paksha days have been given separately .See that daily and fill up the blanks)

Adya Sri Bhagavatha maha purushasya Vishnor Agnaya pravarthamanasya Adhya Brahmana Dweethiya parardhe Swetha Varaha kalpe Vaivaswatha manvanthare ashta vimsathi thame kali yuge prathame padhe ,jambu dweepe , Bharatha varshe, Bharatha Khande , Mero Dakshine Parswe , Sakabdhe asmin varthamane vyvaharike Prabhavadeenam sashtya samvatsaranam madhye vilambi Nama samvatsare , dakshina ayane, rithou, simha mase, Krishna pakshe , Adhya ------(thidhi) Punya thithou --------- (day) vasra yukthayam ---------(star) nakshatra yukthayam Shubha yoga –Shubha karana, Evam guna viseshana visishtayam asyam -------(thidhi) Punya thithou,poonal on right shoulder ———–gothraanaam—(tell your gothram) ——————–sarmanaam

(tell the names of your father, grand father, grand,grand father) vasu rudhra aadhithya svaroopaanaam asmath pithru pithaa maha prapitha mahanam

(kartha who has no mother must tell this ) ———-gothraanaam( tell your gothram)

————–( Tell the Names of your mother, grand mother, grand grand mother) thaanaam vasu rudhra aadhithya svaroopaanaam asmath maathru, pithamahi prapithamahinaam )

(Kartha whose mother is alive must tell this ) —————gothraanaam-( your gothram)————————- thaanaam ( tell the names of your father”s” mother, father”s grand mother, grand mother”s grand mother ) vasu rudhra aadhithya svaroopaanaam asmath pithaamahi, pithuhu pithamahi,pithuhu prapithamahinaam

( mother”’s father gothram)————–gothraanaam—————–sarmanaam ( tell the names of mother”s father. Mother” grand father and mother”s father”s grand father) vasu rudhra aadhithya svaropaanaam asmath sa pathneeka maatha maha, maathuhu pithaamaha, maathuhu prapithamahaanaam upaya vamsa pithroonaam akshya thrupthi yarththam

“Thath Thath Gothranam,
“Thath Thath SArmanam,
"Vasu Vasu Sorupaanam
" Pithruviya Mathulathinam
"Varkadwaya Avasishtanam
" Sarvesham karunya pithurunaam
" Dururuji Samikiyahanam
" Vishvesham Devanam
" Magavishnuncha Akshayya Tirpiyartham
Kanyam gathe or simmam gathe
Savithari ashadyadhi panchama abarapaksha uktha chathuur mahalaya shardham sambhavadha niyamena sambhavadha dravyena sambhavadhbhihi ubhacharyaihi sambhavandhya dakshinayane sambhavandhya satya dakshinayancha mama sakaarunya vargad dwaya pithrenyudhishya sagiru malaya shardham thila tharpanam cha karishye (hiranya rupene thandula rupena adhya karishye thadhangam thila tharpanam cha karishye)

( Change the position of poonal from left shoulder to right shoulder(LEFT MODE))

Avahanam for pithru varga(Fathers side)[6]

Wear the poonal in the left mode , take little ellu(black gingelly) and along with water keep on the Koorcha meant for Pithru varga while chanting the following manthras:-

1.Aayatha pithara somya gambhirai padhibhi poorvai prajamasmabhyam dadhatho rayim cha deergayuthwam cha satha saaradam cha.

2.Om bhorbuvaswarom

3,Asmin koorche (Your Gothra) gothran (Father’s, grand father’s and great grand father’s name) sarmana vasu Rudra adithya swaroopan asmad pithru-pithamaha-pithrupithamahaan (Your Gothra) gothraa (Names of mother, grand mother, great grand mother 1) namnee vasu Rudra adithya swaroopa asmad mathru [7], pithamahi-pithrupithamahischa dyayami avahayami.

6.Asanam for pithru vargam

Chanting the manthra below place gingelly on the koorcha

1.Sakrudacchinnam barhirurnna mrudhu,

Syonam pithrubhyasthwa baramyaham

Asmin taseedanthu me pithara somyaa,

Pithamahaa prapithamahaaschaanugai saha.

2.Pithru-pithamaha,pithru pithamahanam mathru [8] –pithamahi –prapithamahinaam cha idam asanam , thiladhi sakalaradhanai swarchidham

7.Avahanam for mathamaha varga(maternal grand fathers side)

Wearing the poonal in the left mode , take little ellu(black gingelly) and along with water keep on the Koorcha meant for mathru varga while chanting the following manthras:-

1.Aayatha mathu pithara somya gambhirai padhibhi poorvai prajamasmabhyam dadhatho rayim cha deergayathwam cha satha saaradam cha.

2.Om bhorbuvaswarom

3,Asmin koorche (Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothran (Names of maternal grand father, maternal great grand father and grand father of maternal grand father) sarmana vasu Rudra adithya swaroopan asmad mathamaha-mathru pithamaha-mathru prapithamaha (maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Names of maternal grand mother, maternal great grand mother, grand mother of maternal grand father) namnee vasu Rudra adithya swaroopa asmad mathamahi [9]-mathru pithamahi-mathru prapithamahischa dyayami avahayami.

8.Asanam for mathru vargam

Chanting the manthra below place gingelly on the mathru varga koorcha

1.Sakrudacchinnam barhirurnna mrudhu,

Syonam pithrubhyasthwa baramyaham

Asmin taseedanthu me pithara somyaa,

Pithamahaa prapithamahaaschaanugai saha.

2.Mathamaha-mathru pithamaha-mathru prapitha mahaanaam, Mathamahi-mathru pithamahi-mathru prapithamahischa idam asanam , thiladhi sakalaradhanai swarchidham

I .THarpanam to three generation of our paternal and maternal ancestors

a.Pithru tharpanam (Oblations to father)

1. . (Your gothra) Gothrasya (Father’s name)

SArmana vasu roopan mama Pithrun swadha namastharpayami

2, (Your gothra) Gothrasya (Father’s name)

SArmana vasu roopan mama Pithrun swadha namastharpayami

3. (Your gothra) Gothrasya (Father’s name)

SArmana vasu roopan mama Pithrun swadha namastharpayami

b.Pithamaha tharpanam(oblations to paternal grand father)

1.(Your Gothra) Gothrasya (Grand father’s name)

SArmana Rudra roopan mama pithamahan swadha namastharpayami

2. .(Your Gothra) Gothrasya (Grand father’s name)

SArmana Rudra roopan mama pithamahan swadha namastharpayami

3. .(Your Gothra) Gothrasya (Grand father’s name)

SArmana Rudra roopab mama pithamahan swadha namastharpayami

c.Prapithamaha tharpanam(Oblations to paternal great grand father )

1. (Your Gothra). Gothrasya (Great grand father’s name)

SArmana adithya roopan mama prapithamahan swadha namastharpayami

2. . (Your Gothra). Gothrasya (Great grand father’s name)

SArmana adithya roopan mama prapithamahan swadha namastharpayami

3. (Your Gothra). Gothrasya (Great grand father’s name)

SArmana adithya roopan mama prapithamahan swadha namastharpayami

d.Mathru tharpanam(Oblations to mother)

1. (Your gothra) Gothraa (mother’s name)

Namnee vasu roopa mama mathu swadha namastharpayami

2.. (Your Gothra) Gothraa (Mother’s name)

Namnee vasu roopa mama mathu swadha namastharpayami

3. (Your Gothra) (Gothraa (Mother’s name)

Namnee vasu roopa mama mathu swadha namastharpayami

e.Pithamahi tharpanam (oblations to paternal grand mother)

1.(Your Gothra) Gothraa (Grand mother’s name)

Namnee Rudra roopa mama pithamahi swadha namastharpayami

2. . (Your Gothra) Gothraa (Grand mother’s name)

Namnee Rudra roopa mama pithamahi swadha namastharpayami

3. (Your gothra) Gothraa (Grand mother’s name)

Namnee Rudra roopa mama pithamahi swadha namastharpayami

f.Prapithamahi tharpanam(Oblations to paternal great grand mother)

1. (Your Gothra). Gothraa (Great grand mother’s name)

Namnee adithya roopa mama prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami

2. .(Your Gothra) Gothraa (Great Grand mother’s name)

Namnee adithya roopa mama prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami

3. .(Your Gothra) Gothraa (Great Grand mother’s name)

Namnee adithya roopa mama prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami

g.Mathamaha tharpanam (Oblations to maternal grand father )

1. . (Your maternal uncles gothra) Gothrasya (maternal grand Father’s name)

SArmana vasu roopan mama mathamahaan swadha namastharpayami

2,( Your maternal uncles gothra) Gothrasya (maternal grand Father’s name)

SArmana vasu roopan mama mathamahaan swadha namastharpayami

3. Your maternal uncles gothra) Gothrasya (maternal grand Father’s name)

SArmana vasu roopan mama mathamahaan swadha namastharpayami

h.Mathru Pithamaha tharpanam(oblations to maternal great grand father)

1.(Maternal uncles Gothra) Gothrasya (Maternal great Grand father’s name)

SArmana Rudra roopan mama Mathru pithamahan swadha namastharpayami

2. (Maternal uncles Gothra) Gothrasya (Maternal great Grand father’s name)

SArmana Rudra roopan mama Mathru pithamahan swadha namastharpayami

3. (Maternal uncles Gothra) Gothrasya (Maternal great Grand father’s name)

SArmana Rudra roopan mama Mathru pithamahan swadha namastharpayami

i .Mathru Prapithamaha tharpanam(Oblations to maternal great great grand father )

1. (Maternal uncles Gothra). Gothrasya (Maternal great Great grand father’s name)

SArmana adithya roopan mama mathru prapithamahan swadha namastharpayami

2. (Maternal uncles Gothra). Gothrasya (Maternal great Great grand father’s name)

SArmana adithya roopan mama mathru prapithamahan swadha namastharpayami

3 (Maternal uncles Gothra). Gothrasya (Maternal great Great grand father’s name)

SArmana adithya roopan mama mathru prapithamahan swadha namastharpayami

d.Mathamahi tharpanam[15(Oblations to maternal grand mother)

1.(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal grand mother’s name)

Namnee vasu roopa mama mathamahi swadha namastharpayami

j. .(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal grand mother’s name)

Namnee vasu roopa mama mathamahi swadha namastharpayami

3. .(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal grand mother’s name)

Namnee vasu roopa mama mathamahi swadha namastharpayami

j.Mathru Pithamahi tharpana (Oblations to grand mother of mother)

1.(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal great grand mother’s name)

Namnee Rudra roopa mama mathu pithamahi swadha namastharpayami

2. .(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal great grand mother’s name)

Namnee Rudra roopa mama mathu pithamahi swadha namastharpayami

3. .(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal grand mother’s name)

Namnee Rudra roopa mama mathu pithamahi swadha namastharpayami

.k.Mathu Prapithamahi tharpana (Oblations to great grand mother of mother)

1. .(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal grand father’s grand mother’s name)

Namnee adithya roopa mama mathu prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami

2. .(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal grand father’s grand mother’s name) . .

Namnee adithya roopa mama mathu prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami

3. .(Maternal grand father’s gothra) gothraa (Maternal grand father’s grand mother’s name) . .

Namnee adithya roopa mama mathu prapithamahi swadha namastharpayami

II.Karuneeka Pithrus

If perchance you do not know their Gothra say “Thath thath gothraanam”

If perchance you do not know their name say “Thth thath SArmana”

(1) father’s elder /younger brother=chithappa/ periappa (our gothram) gothran —–(name)–sarmanaha vasu rupan swadah namas tharpayami

(2) younger/elder brothers who are no more (our Gothram)gothran —-(name)-sarmanaha vasu rupan Kanishta.Jyeshta Brathrun swadah namas tharpayami Kanishta for younger and Jyeshta for elder)

(3) son who is no more ( our gothram) gothraan—–( name )sarmanaha vasu rupan mama kumara swadah namas tharpayami

(4) father,’s sister: younger/elder= athai ——-gothraha——-(name thaaha vasurupaha pithru bagini swadah namas tharpayami

(5)mother’s brothers younger/elder——gothran—- ( name )- sarmanaha vasurupan mathulan swadah namas tharpayami

(6) mother’s sisters: elder/younger ——-gothraha——(name) thaaha vasu rupan mathru bagini swadah namas tharpayami

(7) son in law who is no more ——-gothran——-(name)-sarmanaha Jamadhu vasu rupan jaamaatha swadah namas tharpayami

(8) sister-elder/younger ———gothraaha —–(name) thaaha vasurupaha bagini swadah namas tharpayami

(9) daughter who is no more ——–gothraha —-(-name) thaaha vasu rupaha puthree swadah namas tharpayami.

(10) wife who is no more——–gothraha —-(-name) thaaha vasurupaha pathni swadah namas tharpayami

(11) father in law who is no more ——-gothraan——( name )-sarmanaha vasurupan swasroon swadah namas tharpayami

(12) sister’s husband who is no more ——gothran ——( name )–sharmanaha vasurupan paavukaan swadah namas tharpayami

(13) daughter in law who is no more====gothraha—-(name) thaaha vasurupaha snushaa swadah namas tharpayami

(14) wife’s brother younger/elder who is no more ——gothran—–( name )–sarmanah vasurupan syaalakaan swadah namas tharpayami

(15) Brahopadesam Guru——gothran — (name )-sarmanaha vasurupan gurun swadah namas tharpayami

(16) Aachaaryan= teacher who taught veda ——gothran——-( name) -sarmanaha vasu rupan aachaaryan swadah namas tharpayami

(17=employer who is no more the person who gave salary every month if he is a brahmin, kartha may do ——gothran—( name)-sarmanaha vasurupan swaminaha swadah namas tharpayami

(18) close friends who are no more —–gothran—( name)-sarmanaha–vasurupan sakeen swadah namas tharpayami.

III. Gyaatha agyaatha vargathdwaya pithrun/karunya pithrun cha swadha namas tharpayaami (3 times)

OOrjam vahantheehi amrutham grutham payaha keelaalam parishrutham svathaastha tharpayatha may pithrun thrupyatha,thrupyatha,thrupyathaha.

Upaveedham ( sacred thread on left shoulder)

Namovaha pitharo rasaaya, namo vah pithras sooshmaaya , namo vah pithro jeevaaya, namo vah pithras swadhaayai, namo vah pithro manyave , namo vah pithro ghoraaya,

pitharo namo vo ya ethasmin lokhestha ushmaghushthey anu ye ye ye asmin lokhe maan theanu ya ethasmin lokhe astha yuyam theysham vasishta booyaasthayea asmin lokhe

aham theysham vasisto booyaasam.

Devadabyashscha pihrubhyascha maha yogibyascha evacha namas swadhayayai swahayaiyai nithya meva namo namaha.

Pracheenaaveedhi(Sacred thread on right shoulder)

Uthistathaha pithraha pretha soora, yamasya pantha manvetha puraanam .dathaasdhasmaasu dravinam yacha badhram prano bhroothaat bhaghadhan deva daasu

AAyaatha pitharaha somya gambeeraihi pathibir poorvaihi prajaa masmabyam thadhatho rayincha theerkaayurvancha sadhashaaradhanja.

Asmaath koorchath sapath neeka pithru pithamaha prapithaamahan, mathru pitha mahi prapithamahi nam sa pathneeka matha maha mathuhu pithamahan mathuhu praithaan kaarunya pithrun cha yatha sthaanam prathista payaami.

Untie the Koorcha take it on your hand and do kucho dhakam to Yeshaam na matha, na pitha, na bhandhuhu naanya gothrinaha, they sarvey thrupthi maayaanthu mayoth srustaihi kuchothahai.thrupyatha,thrupthya, thrupthayaha.

Upaveedhi, Remove pavithram keep it in your ear and doi aachamanam .

Do brahma yagnam; THen do your daily poojas and then take meals. At night for you and to your wife only tiffin or milk and fruit.

On amavasya day first do amavasya tharpanam and again do this kaarunya pithru tharpanam.

Mahalaya Paksha Tharpanam -An introduction

P.R.Ramachander

Mahalaya Paksha orPithru Paksha orApara Pakshna is the 16 days of waning moon starting from Prathama after full moon to the Mahalaya Amavasya .It normally comes in the month of Kanni or Purattasi (September-october) or Bhadrapada

There is a story behind the choice of this period in North India . It seems Karna went to heaven and he was given only gold, diamonds, jewels etc but no food. When Karna asked they told him , that though he gave lot of charities of wealth , he never gave any food to his ancestors. When Karna pointed out that he did not know who were his ancestors, they allowed him to go back to earth for 15 days and give food to his ancestors during that time.This period is considered as Mahalaya Paksha.

In South India we believe that , becoming happy with all the Pithrus in Pithru Loka Yama Dharma Raja sends all the pithrus to their loka for 16 days every year so that they can visit the homes of their children in earth and happily eat the food given to them ,HE also felt he can clean the pithru loka during that sixteen days,Because of this the Pithrus consider these days as festival days.If their progeny do not feed them at least one day, they would go back to their places hungry and sad and may curse their children , that they should never have children ,

Normally we are expected to do Sradham on all the sixteen days addressed not only to our Pithrus but the Karunika pithrus*. If by chance it is not possible , they should do it on then they should do it on the thithi when their parents died,

*The following are called KARUKINA PITRU DEVATAS:

Younger brother of the father

Elder brother of the father

Elder brother

Younger brother

Sisters

Ones own sons

Aunt (Sisters of father)

Aunt’s son (Amman)

Wife of father’s elder brother

Wife of father’s younger brother

Daughters and sons of father’s brothers

Wife

Father in law

Mother in law

Daughter in law

Wife’s brothers

Guru

Master under whom one serves

Friends

If even that is not possible , you must at least do tharpanam to the pithrus during those days. Tis tharpanam is also addressed to normal Pithrus as well as Karuneeka Pithrus.

It is told that if you do thapanam on the following thithis of Mahalaya Paksha , the following benefits would be received:-

1.Prathama. Those of our Pithrus who have died with unfulfilled wishes would get satisfied and such death can be avoided to your progeny

2.Dwitheeya . Your Pithrus who lead a suffering life due to being handicapped or deep depression would become contended and would bless you.

3,Tritheeya. This tharpana is called “Pithru mangalya suthra tharpana puja” and would help those pithrus who married against their wishes and suffered in the world and died.

4.Chathurthi . THis charpoorva tharpana would help those who died sad because they are parting from their pets and adopted children.This will also help those who were not able to serve their mothers before their death.

5.Panchami .This is called Vruksha paripalana tharpanam .If you do this , then the trees which your ancestors grew and looked after would bless you.

6.Sashti. This day will help those of our ancestors who were teachers and who might have punished or ill treated them. This also is a thanks giving to our own teachers who helped us get knowledge

7.Sapthami. This would help those people who did not help deserving people or did not give proper compensation.

8.Ashtami . This helps those pithrus who lead a life without dharma. It would help them had they repented for their behaviour

9.Navami . This would help those ancestors who might have met an accidental or unnatural death.

10.Dasami. It is called Bala Sanjeeva Tharpanam.. This hek lps those of our ancestors who might have died before they attained the age of five. It is also called Karunya Tharpanam, as these ancestors would never receive any tharpanam.

11,Ekadasi . This is called the Pithru paripalana tharpanam. THis is to compensate Pithrus for many of their things which we are using . They would become happy if we do it.

12.Dwadasi .. This is called “Ksheera Amritha dosha nivruthi tharpanam” . This would help those mothers who could not give their milk to their babies, and to the babies who died without getting mother’s milk

13.Trayodasi This is called Brahma sakata tharpanam..They normally pour the tharpana water over a sandal wood piece.It would help us to remove Pretha doshas

14.Chathurdasi . This would help pithrus whose cremation was done outside his native place or to those in whose after death rituals , the eldest son did not participate

The Manthras Mahalaya Paksha Tharpanam and The sankapa manthras with possible alterations world wide for this year is given separately

Please visit my web sites and blogs

1. For reading translations of 656 stotras: http://stotraratna.sathyasaibababrotherhood.org/ 2. For reading about meanings of 606 Carnatic music krithis : http://stotraratna.sathyasaibababrotherhood.org/gi.htm 3. For reading about rules and rituals of Brahmins: http://brahminrituals.blogspot.com/ 4. For reading Raja Thatha’s 77 Blogs : http://rajathathablog.blogspot.com/ 5. For reading about 59 Kerala temples: http://rajathathaskeralatemples.blogspot.com/ 6. For reading about, 65 village gods of Tamil Nadu : http://villagegods.blogspot.com/ 7. For reading stories and rhymes for children: http://rajathathacorner.awardspace.com 8. For reading poems by Ramachander : http://poetrypoem.com/cgi-bin/index.pl?sitename=ramya475&;item=all 9. For stories illustrating Malayalam Proverbs : http://keralam.kairaly.net 10. My translation of Narayaneeyam: http://narayaneeyamtrans.blogspot.com/ 11.Stories of Vikramadhithya : http://vikramadhithya.blogspot.com/

Saturday, August 25, 2018

Mahalaya Paksha THarpana SAnkalpa manthras for the year 2018

Mahalaya paksha Tharpana Manthras

Mahalaya Paksha Tharpanam -An introduction

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